A train crosses the River Kwai Bridge, one of the most inconic sections of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Kanchanaburi, Thailand, Sunday, May 31, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
A family of Russian tourists pose for photos as a train approaches Thamkra Sae Station, one of the still active sections of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Sai Yok, Thailand, Thursday, May 28, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Researchers walk into the empty reservoir where Nithe Station, a depot on World War II's infamous "Death Railway" resurfaced after the reservoir was drained in Sangkhlaburi, Thailand on Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Mick Clarke, the manager of the Hellfire Pass Interpretive Centre, speaks to visitors at the infamous section of the World War II "Death Railway," in Sai Yok, Thailand, Sunday, May 31, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
A visitor walks through the Don-Rak War Cemetary for the prisoners of war who died building the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Kanchanaburi, Thailand, Sunday, May 31, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Andrew Snow, a researcher with the Thailand-Burma Railway Centre, uses historic aerial photographs from The National Archives in London to map out the layout of Nithe Station, a part of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Sangkhlaburi, Thailand on Saturday, May 30, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
A train approaches Thamkra Sae Station, one of the still active sections of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Sai Yok, Thailand, Thursday, May 28, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Martyn Fryer, an independent researcher, asks a local landowner for permission to survey a part of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Sangkhlaburi, Thailand on Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
The Vajiralongkorn Dam is seen in Thong Pha Phum, Thailand on Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Local residents take pictures of artefacts from Nithe Station, part of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Sangkhlaburi, Thailand on Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Researchers walk into the empty reservoir where Nithe Station, a depot on World War II's infamous "Death Railway" resurfaced after the reservoir was drained in Sangkhlaburi, Thailand on Saturday, May 30, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Martyn Fryer, an independent researcher, holds a historical artefact from the infamous World War II "Death Railway," discovered in Nithe Station in Sangkhlaburi, Thailand on Saturday, May 30, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Researchers Andrew Snow, left, and Martyn Fryer visit the Buddhist temple of Wat Tha Khanun, which preserves a section of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Thong Pha Phum, Thailand, on Saturday, May 30, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Visitors walk along the River Kwai Bridge, one of the well-known sections of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Kanchanaburi, Thailand on Thursday, May 28, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
A visitor poses for a photo at the River Kwai Bridge, an iconic part of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," in Kanchanaburi, Thailand, Saturday, May 30, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
A man fishes in front of the River Kwai Bridge, one of the most iconic sections of the infamous World War II "Death Railway," as the bridge is lit up in the colors of the Thai flag in Kanchanaburi City, Thailand, Saturday, May 30, 2026. (AP Photo/Anton L. Delgado)
Audio By Carbonatix
7:17 PM on Monday, June 15
By ANTON L. DELGADO
KANCHANABURI, Thailand (AP) — After decades beneath the surface, a submerged station from World War II's infamous “Death Railway” has resurfaced in Thailand.
Maintenance at Vajiralongkorn Dam drained the hydropower facility's reservoir, revealing Nithe Station for the first time in more than 40 years.
Researchers are racing to survey the site, which was a major depot on the historic 415-kilometer (257-mile) route that connected then Siam and Burma, modern day Thailand and Myanmar.
But it is a race against time, as the completion of the dam’s maintenance in August and Southeast Asia’s rainy season may soon reflood the area.
During World War II, around 60,000 Allied prisoners of war, as well as hundreds of thousands of Asian laborers, were forced to build the railway by the Empire of Japan.
More than 12,500 of the POWs and 75,000 laborers died during construction, inspiring “The Death Railway" nickname.
“We deal with a lot of relatives of POWs. Some of those POWs worked in the area we’re talking about, up at Nithe, and it’s a good opportunity for us to do some surveying... so that we can show relatives in the future,” said Andrew Snow, a researcher at the Thailand-Burma Railway Centre, whose father was captured in Singapore in 1942 and forced to work on the railway.
Martyn Fryer, an independent researcher who has visited Nithe three times, flew from Australia to see the fully resurfaced site. His grandfather died as a POW building the railway, and he said he wanted to see for himself “what infrastructure is lying under the water.”
Sections of the historic railway are still active, transporting locals and drawing thousands of tourists.
Educational sites, like The Hellfire Pass Interpretive Centre, are also designed to keep the history of the railway alive.
Traveling presents the chance to learn about the people and the culture of the place you’re going, said Michael Weber, a German tourist, at Thamkra Sae Station. “And part of the culture is always the history.”
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This is a photo gallery curated by AP photo editors.
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